بِسۡمِ
اللّٰہِ الرَّحۡمٰنِ الرَّحِیۡمِ
وَسَلٰمٌ
عَلَی الۡمُرۡسَلِیۡنَ
وَالۡحَمۡدُ
لِلّٰہِ رَبِّ الۡعٰلَمِیۡنَ
The
fitnah of Ghamidi is spreading like a virus in the body of the
Muslims. Among his perversions is the idea that growing a beard for a
man is not a religious commandment but a discretionary matter. To
refute such nonsense I shall quote a Hadith of the most holy Prophet
Muhammad صلى
الله عليه وسلم which
explicitly states that for a man to trim his mustache and grow a
beard is a divine command of the Lord Himself:
أَخْبَرَنَا
سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ أَخْبَرَنَا
سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَجِيدِ بن
سهل عن عبيد الله ابن عَبْدِ اللَّهِ
قَالَ جَاءَ مَجُوسِيٌّ إِلَى رَسُولِ
اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ
قَدْ أَعْفَى شَارِبَهُ وَأَحْفَى
لِحْيَتَهُ فَقَالَ مَنْ أَمَرَكَ بِهَذَا
قَالَ رَبِّي قَالَ لَكِنَّ رَبِّي
أَمَرَنِي أَنْ أُحْفِيَ شَارِبِي
وَأُعْفِيَ لِحْيَتِي
Ubaid
Allah bin Abd Allah narrates: A Magian came to the Messenger of Allah
[sall Allahu alaihi wasallam], his moustache left untrimmed and his
beard shaven, so the Messenger of Allah asked, “Who ordered you
with this?” He said, “My lord [Chosroes, the Persian emperor]”,
the Messenger of Allah said, “But my Lord [Allah] ordered me to
trim closely my moustache and leave my beard” (Tabaqat al-Kubra,
v.1, p.347):
ودخلا
على رسول الله ص وَقَدْ حَلَقَا لِحَاهُمَا
وَأَعْفَيَا شَوَارِبَهُمَا فَكَرِهَ
النَّظَرَ إليهما ثم أَقْبَلَ عَلَيْهِمَا
فَقَالَ وَيْلَكُمَا مَنْ أَمَرَكُمَا
بِهَذَا قَالا أَمَرَنَا بِهَذَا رَبُّنَا
يَعْنِيَانِ كِسْرَى فَقَالَ رسول الله
لَكِنَّ رَبِّي قَدْ أَمَرَنِي بِإِعْفَاءِ
لِحْيَتِي وَقَصِّ شَارِبِي
Yazid
bin Abi Habib narrates that two Magians entered upon the Messenger of
Allah, their beards were shaved while their moustaches were left
[untrimmed]. So the Messenger of Allah disliked looking at them, then
he turned to them and said “Woe unto you! Who ordered you to do
this?” They said, “Our lord ordered with this” meaning
Chosroes. So the Messenger of Allah said, “Rather my Lord has
ordered me to leave my beard and shorten my moustache” (Sahih
Tarikh at-Tabari, v.2, p.235):
Both
of these routes for the transmission of the Hadith are mursal.
However, the muhaddith al-Albani declared this narration hasan
(Fiqh us-Sirah of Muhammad al-Ghazali, p.389) due to the
corroborating Hadith narrated by sayyidina Abi Hurairah رضى
الله عنه
أَخْبَرَنَا
أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ
يَزِيدَ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مَرْوَانَ
الْأَنْصَارِيُّ الْأَبْزَارِيُّ
بِالْكُوفَةِ قَالَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ
الْأُبَيْسِيُّ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ
مُحَمَّدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ
بْنُ يَحْيَى ثنا عِصْمَةُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ
عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ
بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ
قَالَ دَخَلَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ
صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ
مَجُوسِيُّ قَدْ حَلَقَ لِحْيَتَهُ
وَأَعْفَى شَارِبَهُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ
اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ
وَيْحَكَ مَنْ أَمَرَكَ بِهَذَا قَالَ
أَمَرَنِي بِهِ كِسْرَى فَقَالَ رَسُولُ
اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ
لَكِنِّي أَمَرَنِي رَبِّي عَزَّ
وَجَلَّ أَنْ أُعْفِيَ لِحْيَتِي وَأَنْ
أُحْفِيَ شَارِبِي
A
Magian entered upon the Messenger of Allah [sall Allahu alaihi
wasallam] with his beard shaved and his moustache left untrimmed. So
the Messenger of Allah [sall Allahu alaihi wasallam] said: “Woe
unto you! Who ordered you with this?” He said, “Chosroes ordered
me with this” so the Messenger of Allah said, “But my Lord
[Allah], Mighty and Majestic, ordered me to leave my beard and trim
closely my moustache” (al-Amali li-Ibni Bushran, p.73):