Deobandi Mufti Tariq Masood preaches the standard
Deobandi (Hayati) doctrine that the Prophets and Martyrs are physically alive
with a bodily life. He repeats in his Bayan his and his sect’s belief
that there is a Ta’lluq (relation) that remains between the spirit of
the deceased and its earthen body even after death.
In his argument, he claims
that the life of the Martyrs and also the Prophets is distinguished by a
stronger Ta’lluq. Hence, the Mufti posits that all human beings have some kind
of Ta’lluq with their earthen body after death, but this Ta’lluq finds greater
expression and strength for the Prophets and Martyrs, so that it is forbidden
to refer to them as deceased, whereas such a prohibition does not exist for the
deceased among ordinary human beings.
This doctrine that calibrates the Ta’lluq (relation) between
the soul and the body after death in terms of degree or strength is a Bid’a
(innovated heresy) that has no foundation in the sacred Texts of Islam. It is
observable that the bodies of the deceased Prophets and Martyrs are motionless
like the corpses of ordinary deceased people. Furthermore, there are instances
where the Martyr is murdered in such a way that his body is destroyed, such as
from being burnt, devoured by a carnivorous animal, torn apart, etc. How can it
be said that the Ta’lluq between the soul and body of such Martyrs is of a
higher degree than the Ta’lluq of an ordinary deceased person’s soul with his
body?
This doctrine of Ta’lluq
between the soul and body after death, and its calibration in terms of degree,
with the degree of Ta’lluq for the
Prophet and Martyr being much stronger than that of an ordinary deceased
person, is the basis for why Deobandis and other misguided sects emphasize that
the bodies of the Prophets and Martyrs are not decayed by the Earth. I have
refuted the false belief that the bodies of the Prophets do not decay
extensively here. The truth is that the bodies of all human beings, Prophets or
otherwise, decay and decompose as per the divine Law of nature instituted by
Allah. Therefore, the question of a Ta’lluq between the soul and the earthen
body after death does not arise. The Holy Quran has emphasized the fact that
the Martyrs are not dead but alive in reference to their spiritual life in the Afterlife,
a separate dimension from this world. That special life in the Barzakh, or in
the Illiyyin has nothing to do with any Talluq between the soul and the earthen
body.
The Mufti has also spoken of, in this video clip, the punishment
and life in the grave which an ordinary deceased person experiences. The issue
of whether the punishment and reward that occurs in the grave after death is
purely spiritual or bodily also is a controversial one. The Mufti says that
there is obviously a Ta’lluq between the soul and body in the grave, otherwise
how can the deceased experience the pain of the punishment of the grave or the
pleasure of its reward? The answer is that it is not necessary for there to be
any Ta'lluq between the soul and the earthen body for a soul to experience either
the punishment or reward of the grave. As I have explained throughout my blog,
the term grave, for the purposes of the reality of Adhab al-Qabr, refers
actually to the parallel dimension of Barzakh and not to the earthen burial
plot. It is not inconceivable that in that parallel but separate dimension the
soul may be granted a sort of parallel body through which it experiences either
the pain of the punishment of the grave or the pleasure of its reward. And
Allah knows best.
*Note: Those who cling to this innovated doctrine of a Ta'lluq between the soul and body after death, and that it is calibrated into degrees, often give the parable of the sun's rays keeping the Earth warm. Though the sun is physically distant and separate from the Earth, its nature is such that the rays which emanate from it penetrate into the Earth keeping the latter warm. Likewise, according to this analogy, despite the fact that the spirit departs the body at death, it continues to animate the body from a distance. For the Prophets and Martyrs, the Spirit has a stronger relation to the body after death.
ReplyDeleteBut the answer to this falsehood is that if the Ta'lluq between the soul and body after death is stronger for Prophets and Martyrs, then the animation of their bodies by that stronger Ta'lluq should be more discernable and perceivable than that of the ordinary deceased. Yet we do not observe any such a thing, for if it were true, the bodies of Prophets and Martyrs would not be motionless nor confined to the small enclosure of their earthen graves.